What is the function of an autoclave?

The primary function of an autoclave is to sterilize equipment. An autoclave uses high-pressure steam to eliminate all forms of microbial life, including bacteria, viruses, and spores, making it a critical tool in maintaining hygiene and safety standards in environments such as permanent makeup practices, medical facilities, and laboratories. By subjecting tools and supplies to a specific temperature and pressure for a set amount of time, the autoclave ensures that any potentially harmful pathogens are effectively destroyed.

This sterilization process is essential for preventing infections and ensuring the safety of clients receiving permanent makeup services, as unsterilized tools can lead to cross-contamination and the spread of diseases. The effectiveness of an autoclave in sterilization is validated through specific cycles that meet established guidelines for infection control.

The other options relate to functions that do not align with the primary purpose of an autoclave. While cooling materials under pressure, storing chemicals, and measuring temperature are important tasks in various scientific and medical settings, they do not directly pertain to the sterilization process that an autoclave performs.